Tucked away in the azure waters of the Bay of Bengal, the Andaman & Nicobar Islands are a slice of paradise on Earth. Among its many jewels is the Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary, a lesser-known treasure trove of biodiversity and natural beauty. This comprehensive guide delves into every aspect of the sanctuary, offering insights into its history, climatic conditions, the myriad of activities it offers, and practical advice for planning a visit.
History
The Andaman & Nicobar Islands have a rich and varied history, stretching back thousands of years. The islands were largely isolated from the mainland, leading to a unique cultural and biological evolution. Interview Island, part of this archipelago, remained uninhabited for centuries, its dense forests and rugged terrain deterring permanent settlement. The British colonial era saw the island being used sporadically for timber extraction and as a navigational point. However, its ecological value was recognized early on, leading to the establishment of the wildlife sanctuary. Today, the island serves as a vital conservation area, safeguarding numerous species of flora and fauna.
Climatic Conditions
The tropical climate of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands is characterized by mild temperatures year-round, ranging from 23°C to 31°C. Humidity is high, and the islands receive substantial rainfall, especially during the monsoon season from May to September. The post-monsoon months bring clearer skies and calmer seas, making this period ideal for visiting Interview Island.
Best Time to Visit
November to April marks the best time to explore Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary. The weather is conducive to outdoor activities, with minimal rainfall and gentle sea breezes. This period also aligns with the peak tourist season in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, offering visitors the best in terms of accessibility and experience.
How to Reach
The journey to Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary begins at Port Blair, the gateway to the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Regular flights connect Port Blair with major Indian cities, including Chennai, Kolkata, and New Delhi. From Port Blair, the adventure continues by sea. Visitors can choose between government ferries and private charter boats to navigate the waters to Interview Island. It’s imperative to secure permissions from the Andaman & Nicobar Forest Department before embarking, as the island is a protected area.
Things to Do
The sanctuary is a haven for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike. Here are some activities to immerse yourself in:
- Wildlife Spotting: The dense forests of Interview Island are home to a fascinating array of wildlife, including feral elephants, brought over for logging and now living wild, spotted deer, wild pigs, and a multitude of bird species.
- Trekking: Numerous trails crisscross the island, offering trekkers the chance to explore its untouched beauty. These paths lead through thick forests and open onto stunning beaches, providing a mix of challenges and rewards.
- Bird Watching: The island’s diverse ecosystems support a rich birdlife, making it a prime spot for bird watching. From endemic species to migratory visitors, the avian diversity is impressive.
- Beach Exploration: The secluded beaches of Interview Island are perfect for those seeking tranquility. Their untouched beauty is ideal for relaxation and contemplation.
Accessibility and Accommodation
Given its status as a wildlife sanctuary, Interview Island does not offer accommodation facilities. Visitors will find lodging options in nearby islands or in Port Blair, where a range of accommodations from luxury resorts to budget hotels is available. Dining in these locations also offers a chance to sample local delicacies, particularly seafood.
Nearby Hotel & Restaurant
The Andaman & Nicobar Islands cater to a wide range of tastes and budgets. In Port Blair, the SeaShell Hotel offers comfortable lodging and dining options. Havelock Island, another popular destination, hosts resorts like the Coral Reef Resort, known for their hospitality and exquisite locations.
Tourist Map and Distance From Major Cities
A tourist map is indispensable for navigating the Andaman & Nicobar Islands and can be obtained from the Andaman Tourism office in Port Blair. The archipelago is situated approximately 1300 km from the Indian mainland, accessible by air or sea, with Port Blair serving as the primary entry point.
Nearby Places
Exploring the vicinity of Interview Island offers additional adventures:
- Baratang Island: Famous for its limestone caves and mud volcanoes, offering a glimpse into the geological diversity of the region.
- Havelock Island: Renowned for its dive sites and stunning beaches like Radhanagar Beach, it’s a must-visit for beach lovers.
- Ross Island: This island tells the colonial history of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, with ruins and historical buildings set amidst lush surroundings.
Tourist Attractions
Beyond Interview Island, the Andaman & Nicobar Islands brim with attractions:
- The Elephant Beach on Havelock Island is acclaimed for its snorkeling and sea walking experiences, offering a close encounter with the vibrant marine life.
- The Limestone Caves on Baratang Island showcase nature’s artistry, with stalactites and stalagmites formed over thousands of years.
Travel Tips
Visiting a place as unique as Interview Island requires preparation:
- Permissions: Securing permission from the Forest Department is crucial for access to the island.
- Essentials: Pack essentials including water, food, sunscreen, and insect repellent to ensure a comfortable visit.
- Respect for Nature: Maintaining a safe distance from wildlife and adhering to guidelines protects both visitors and the sanctuary’s inhabitants.
- Eco-friendliness: Avoiding plastic helps preserve the island’s pristine environment.
FAQs
Q: Can I camp overnight on Interview Island?
A: No, to protect the sanctuary’s environment, overnight camping is not allowed.
Q: What kind of wildlife might I see on Interview Island?
A: The sanctuary is home to feral elephants, spotted deer, wild pigs, and numerous bird species.
Q: Is a guide required to explore Interview Island?
A: While not mandatory, hiring a guide can enrich your visit by providing insights into the island’s ecology and ensuring you stay safe.
Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect with nature in one of the world’s most beautiful and unspoiled settings. Whether you’re an avid wildlife enthusiast, a trekking aficionado, or simply seeking peace and solitude, Interview Island promises an experience that is both thrilling and rejuvenating.
