Places to Visit in Kolkata

Kolkata, often referred to as the City of Joy, is a vibrant metropolis that beautifully blends chaos with charm. From bustling streets to ever-evolving markets, this city has something for everyone. Whether you’re a literature enthusiast or a cultural explorer, Kolkata will captivate your heart. In this article, we’ll explore the top tourist destinations in Kolkata, both iconic and hidden gems, ensuring your visit is memorable. Victoria Memorial, Kolkata

1. Victoria Memorial

Victoria Memorial is an imposing white monument and one of Kolkata’s most visited attractions. Named after Queen Victoria, it now serves as a museum and is a must-visit for history buffs. Explore India’s colonial past through paintings, artifacts, sculptures, and books. Don’t miss the captivating light and sound shows in the evening. Plan to spend at least 3-4 hours here to delve into India’s rich history.

Timing:

• Museum: 10:00 am to 05:00 pm (Closed on Mondays and National Holidays)
• Gardens: 05:30 am to 06:15 pm (Open every day)

Entry Fee:

• Museum: ₹20 for Indians; ₹500 for foreign nationals
• Gardens: ₹10 per person

2. Howrah Bridge, Kolkata

Howrah Bridge is an iconic symbol of Kolkata and a must-visit destination. Enjoy the serene views of the river and observe the fishermen at work during dawn and dusk. Did you know it’s now called Rabindra Setu, named after Rabindranath Tagore?

3. Park Street, Kolkata

Park Street is a paradise for those who love to dine out and capture Instagram-worthy moments. It’s home to a plethora of cafes, restaurants, clubs, and pubs. Explore the vibrant nightlife of Kolkata here.

4. New Market, Kolkata

Built by the British in 1874, New Market is a shopaholic’s dream. With over 2000 stalls, it offers the best clothes, jewelry, and more. Bargain hunters will thrive here, but avoid the weekend crowds if you prefer a more relaxed shopping experience.

5. Dakshineswar Kali Temple, Kolkata

Dedicated to Goddess Kali, this temple is a historical gem founded by Rani Rashmoni. It’s one of the oldest and most significant temples in Kolkata, attracting pilgrims from around the world.

6. Kumortuli, Kolkata

Kumortuli comes to life during Durga Puja, one of Kolkata’s grandest festivals. It’s a 300-year-old potter’s community where artisans meticulously craft Durga idols. Witness the artistic process and immerse yourself in the festival’s splendor..

7. Babu Ghat, Kolkata

While Princep Ghat is famous, Babu Ghat offers a quieter and equally picturesque view of the Howrah Bridge. It’s an ideal spot for photographers and offers stunning views of the iconic bridge.

• Location: Strand Road, BBD Bagh

8. College Street, Kolkata

College Street is a paradise for book lovers. Often compared to Delhi’s Daryaganj, it’s open throughout the week and offers a wide range of books, from course materials to second-hand novels.

9. South Park Cemetery, Kolkata

For those intrigued by the spooky and mysterious, South Park Cemetery is a captivating destination. Established in 1767, it’s a blend of beauty and eeriness. Explore during the day and admire the architecture, but be aware that it’s closed at night due to strange incidents.

10. Old Chinatown, Kolkata

Kolkata boasts the only Chinatown in India. Taste authentic Chinese delicacies like pork sausages, prawn crackers, momos, and fish ball soup. While it may have lost some authenticity, a visit here is a delightful culinary journey.

These are just the first ten of the 34 best places to visit in Kolkata. Stay tuned for the second part of this comprehensive guide, where we’ll uncover more hidden gems and iconic landmarks in this enchanting city. Whether you’re a local or a tourist, Kolkata’s rich culture and history will leave an indelible mark on your heart.

11. Indian Museum, Kolkata

Founded in 1814, the Indian Museum is one of the world’s oldest museums. With 35 galleries, it houses a treasure trove of historically significant items, including stunning Mughal paintings, skeletons, fossils, Egyptian mummies, and sacred artifacts. It’s the largest multi-purpose museum in the Asia-Pacific region.

• Location: Park Street, Kolkata
• Timings: Tuesday-Sunday 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM
• Entry Fee: ₹10 for Indians, ₹150 for foreigners

12. M.P. Birla Planetarium, Kolkata

The majestic Birla Planetarium is a captivating destination for astronomy enthusiasts. Inaugurated in 1963 by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, it features exhibition corners, galleries, a library, and an impressive theater room with high-end projector screens. It’s an excellent place to introduce children to the wonders of astronomy.

Location: Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata Timings: 12:30 PM to 6:30 PM Entry Fee: ₹100 per head

13. Alipore Zoo, Kolkata

If you’re traveling with children, the Alipore Zoo is a must-visit attraction. As the country’s oldest zoo, it houses a remarkable array of animals, birds, and reptiles. From one-horned rhinoceros to white tigers and migratory birds, it offers an enriching experience for wildlife enthusiasts.

Location: Alipore Road, Kolkata Timings: 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM Entry Fee: <5 years old – ₹10, >5 years old – ₹30

14. Town Hall, Kolkata

Town Hall is an architectural gem showcasing Roman Doric construction. It features statues of kings, queens, and British officials, and its grand ceilings stand at an impressive 30 feet high. Explore this historical treasure and immerse yourself in its rich heritage.

Location: B.B.D Bagh, Kolkata Timings: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Entry Fee: ₹10 per head

15. Eden Gardens, Kolkata

For cricket enthusiasts, a visit to Eden Gardens is a pilgrimage. It’s one of the world’s largest cricket stadiums, with a capacity of 66,349 spectators. Step into this hallowed ground and relive the memories of historic matches played here.

Location: B.B.D Bagh, Kolkata Timings: 5:30 AM to 11:30 PM

16. Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Kolkata

Chowringhee Road, also known as Jawaharlal Nehru Road, offers the essence of Kolkata at its best. This bustling street in Central Kolkata is a favorite hangout spot for both locals and tourists. Lined with shops and complexes, it’s ideal for experiencing local culture and indulging in shopping.

Pro Tip: Don’t hesitate to bargain here!

17. Jorasanko Thakur Bari, Kolkata

If you have an affinity for poetry and Rabindranath Tagore, Jorasanko Thakur Bari is a must-visit. This ancestral home of Tagore houses three separate galleries filled with paintings, personal items of the Tagore family, including books and manuscripts. Surrounded by a lush garden, it’s a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city.

Location: Rabindra Bharati University campus, Jorasanko, Kolkata Timings: Tuesdays to Sundays from 10:30 AM to 4:30 PM

18. Marble Palace Mansion, Kolkata

Located in North Kolkata, the Marble Palace Mansion was built in 1835. This stunning property houses rare paintings and a zoo featuring exotic species of birds and animals. Explore the mansion for its exquisite architecture and art collection.

These are just a few of the remarkable places to visit in Kolkata. Stay tuned for the next part of our guide, where we’ll uncover more hidden treasures and iconic landmarks in this incredible city. Kolkata’s rich history and cultural heritage await your exploration.

19. Princep Ghat, Kolkata

Situated along the river Hooghly, Princep Ghat is the perfect place to spend your evenings. After sunset, the surroundings come alive with enchanting lights. You can pack some food, enjoy a leisurely stroll, and take in the picturesque view. The Greek-style architecture adds to the charm of this place.

Best time to visit: After 6:00 PM

20. Birla Mandir, Kolkata

The Birla Mandir, also known as Sri Sri Radha Govind Mandir, is a divine abode of Lord Krishna. This architectural marvel is crafted entirely from white marble and took 26 years to build. It’s a serene place for spiritual reflection and offers a glimpse into the city’s religious heritage.

Location: Chowdhury Avenue, Ballygunge, Kolkata Timings: 5:30 AM to 11:00 AM and 4:30 PM to 9:00 PM

21. Science City, Kolkata

Science City has emerged as one of Kolkata’s top tourist destinations in recent years. Inaugurated in 1997, this government-run center is the largest of its kind in the country. Students, in particular, love exploring its popular exhibits like The Aquatic World, Jurassic World, and the Time Machine.

Location: East Topsia, Kolkata Timings: 9:00 AM to 8:00 PM Entry Fee: ₹60

22. Fort William, Kolkata

Constructed in 1696, Fort William has served various purposes throughout its history. Today, it’s the property of the Indian Army, but you can still visit the grounds and admire its majestic architecture.

23. Kalighat Kali Temple, Kolkata

The original name of Kolkata, Calcutta, derives from “Kalighat.” This neighborhood houses the famous Kali Temple, a significant pilgrimage site for devotees. Surrounded by bustling shopping streets, the temple is located in a lively and crowded part of the city.

24. St. Paul’s Cathedral, Kolkata

St. Paul’s Cathedral is one of the first cathedrals built by the British in India. Located in the heart of the city, this Indo-Gothic structure is an impressive sight. The cathedral complex exudes serenity and offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Entry timings: 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM

25. Belur Math, Kolkata

Nestled on the banks of the river Hooghly, Belur Math is the headquarters of the Ramakrishna Math. Here, you can visit Swami Vivekananda’s room and the old shrine. This peaceful haven provides a welcome break from the daily hustle and bustle.

Location: Howrah District, West Bengal

26. Mother House, Kolkata

Mother House is a small building that serves as the final resting place of Mother Teresa. It also houses many photos, personal belongings, and articles associated with her. If you find yourself near Rippon Street, this beautiful building is worth a visit.

Timings: 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM

27. Rabindra Sarovar, Kolkata

Rabindra Sarovar is an artificial lake located in South Kolkata. A popular recreational spot for locals, it’s perfect for early morning walks or visits after 5:00 PM. During the migratory bird season, you can spot various avian species here. The surrounding area features a park, beautiful gardens, and an auditorium.

Pro tip: Take a leisurely stroll around the lake and savor some delicious street food available nearby.

28. New Town Eco Park, Kolkata

The New Town Eco Park is the largest park in the country, sprawling over 480 acres. It features a water body with an island in the middle and is divided into themed gardens, recreational areas, and ecological zones. This park is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a tranquil escape.

These are some of the top attractions in Kolkata that offer a diverse range of experiences. Stay tuned for more exciting destinations and hidden gems to explore in the City of Joy.

29. Nicco Park, Kolkata

If you’re an adventure enthusiast, Nicco Park is the place for you. Located in Bidhannagar, Kolkata, this park boasts a wide range of rides and games for visitors of all ages. From thrilling rides to family-friendly attractions, Nicco Park promises a day of fun and excitement.

Timings: 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM Entry Fee: ₹300 per head

30. Nakhoda Masjid, Kolkata

The Nakhoda Masjid, with its towering minarets and intricate dome, is a prominent place of worship in Kolkata. Built in 1926 by Abdar Rahim Osman, it can accommodate up to 10,000 worshipers at once, making it Kolkata’s largest mosque.

Location: Rabindra Sarani, Chowringhee North, Bow Barracks

31. Birla Industrial and Technological Museum, Kolkata

Established in 1959, the Birla Industrial & Technological Museum (BITM) is the first science museum in India. The museum actively promotes science education among the masses, especially children and youth. It features interactive programs and exhibitions covering a wide range of scientific topics.

Timings: 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM Entry Fee: ₹30

32. Pareshnath Jain Temple, Kolkata

The Parshwanath Temple, also known as the Calcutta Jain Temple, is a significant tourist attraction in Kolkata. Built by Rai Badridas Bahadoor Mookim in 1867, this exquisite temple complex is famous for its divine ambiance, intricately carved marbles, and beautiful glasswork. Visitors are encouraged to meditate here, soaking in the tranquility of the place.

Timings: 6 AM to 10 AM & 5 PM to 8 PM

33. Millennium Park, Kolkata

Located along the Hooghly River on Strand Road, Millennium Park is a gift from the Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). Known for its lush flora and beautiful lights, the park offers activities for visitors of all ages. While children can enjoy rides in the kid’s zone, adults can take boat rides or leisurely walks. The park also features a food court offering a variety of cuisines.

Timings: 10 AM to 6:30 PM Entry Fee: ₹10

34. ISKCON Temple, Kolkata

ISKCON Kolkata, established in 1972 by A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, is the first ISKCON center in India. Also known as Sri Sri Radha Govind Mandir, this organization popularizes the teachings of Lord Krishna based on the sacred Bhagwad Geeta and Vedas. While here, be sure to savor the 100% Satvik meal prepared by volunteer devotees.

Timings: 4:30 AM to 1:00 PM and 4:00 PM – 8:30 PM

These are some of the exceptional places you can explore in Kolkata, each offering a unique experience and a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of this vibrant city. Whether you’re seeking spirituality, adventure, or relaxation, Kolkata has something special in store for every traveler. Stay tuned for more insights into this City of Joy!

Travel Tips for Exploring Kolkata

1. Local Cuisine Exploration: Don’t miss the chance to savor Kolkata’s culinary delights. Try street food like puchkas (pani puri), kathi rolls, and rasgullas from local vendors. Also, indulge in a traditional Bengali meal at a local eatery.

2. Public Transport: To navigate the city like a local, use Kolkata’s iconic yellow taxis, tram network, and the metro. It’s an adventure in itself and an affordable way to get around.

3. Bargain at Markets: If you plan to shop at markets like New Market or College Street, hone your bargaining skills. Vendors often expect customers to negotiate prices.

4. Weather Considerations: Check the weather before your trip. Kolkata can get quite hot and humid in the summer, so be prepared with comfortable clothing and stay hydrated.

5. Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs and traditions when visiting religious sites. Dress modestly and remove your shoes when required.

6. Language: While Bengali is the primary language, many people in Kolkata also speak English and Hindi. Learning a few basic Bengali phrases can enhance your experience.

7. Safety: Like in any city, be cautious with your belongings, especially in crowded areas. Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas.

8. Cash Availability: Ensure you have sufficient cash on hand as some smaller establishments may not accept cards.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Kolkata:

Q: What are the most loved shopping places in Kolkata?

A: New Market, Chandni Chowk, Burrabazar, Gariahat Market, and Hatibagan Market are the most popular places to visit in Kolkata for shoppers. Malls like South City, City Centre I and II, Quest, Acropolis, and more are great for finding branded items. Park Street is also quite popular, especially for designer goods.

Q: What are local markets in Kolkata famous for?

A: Kolkata’s markets are known for a variety of sarees including Laal Paad, Tant, Kantha, and Baluchari or Swarnachari. Moreover, you can find Solapith handicrafts, Kalighat paintings, conch shell bangles, terracotta artifacts, Putul dolls, Dhokra crafts, and jute items in the oldest shopping districts in Kolkata.

Q: Suggest some street food delicacies that are a must-try in Kolkata.

A: A food trail through the streets of Kolkata should always start with the delicious puchkas, followed by churmur, ghugni chaat, aloo chop, peyaji, shingara, jhalmuri, and the famous kathi rolls. To end on a sweet note, try rasgullas or chanar jilipi.

Q: What are the main transit hubs in Kolkata?

A: Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport is the main air gateway to the city, connecting it to cities across India, Southeast Asia, and some in Europe. There are two main railway stations in Kolkata—Howrah and Sealdah. For inter-city and inter-state buses, Esplanade Bus Station is the main gateway.

Q: How to travel within Kolkata?

A: To get around Kolkata, you can use public transport like CSTC, CTC, and WBSTC buses, suburban trains, the very famous yellow ambassador taxis, the age-old tram network, auto-rickshaws, and the latest addition, the Kolkata metro.

Q: What is the best time to visit Kolkata?

A: October to February are the ideal months to visit Kolkata, especially if you are interested in sightseeing and outdoor activities. However, you can plan a trip to the city at any time of the year as it has something or the other to offer in every season.

Q: What are the Kolkata experiences that must not be missed?

A: Do not miss the chance to see the majestic Royal Bengal Tiger at Sunderbans, stop by the famous Victoria Palace, try the local delicacies, explore the largest science museum in the subcontinent, take a ride on the tram, spend a day learning about the local culture in Kumortuli precinct, and shop your heart out at the city’s age-old street markets.

Conclusion:

Kolkata, often referred to as the “City of Joy,” is a city that captivates the heart and soul of every traveler. Its rich cultural heritage, delectable cuisine, and warm hospitality make it a destination worth exploring. From historic monuments to vibrant markets and tranquil sanctuaries, Kolkata offers a diverse range of experiences that leave an indelible mark on your memories. So, pack your bags and embark on a journey to discover the myriad wonders of this enchanting city. Kolkata awaits your arrival with open arms and a warm smile.